The vote on the omnibus spending bill that is expected in the coming weeks means more to Alabama than most states,
Hundreds of Alabama airports, roads, libraries, museums, colleges, research projects and water systems are awaiting millions in federal dollars from a tardy but massive $328.1 billion spending bill due for a final vote when Congress returns this month.
Alabama’s projects vary greatly in size, scope and location, from $30 million for a new applied sciences building at the University of Alabama in Huntsville and $12.5 million for the new biomedical building at the University of Alabama at Birmingham to $75,000 for the Mobile Museum of Art and $25,000 for the 21st Century Council Impact Learning Center in Jackson County.
The 1,400-page bill consolidates what would normally be seven separate budgets for various government departments for the 2003-2004 budget year, which began Oct. 1. It actually appropriates about $820 billion in regular spending, but Congress has discretionary control over about $328 billion of it. Within that discretion, there are thousands of special items inserted by lawmakers for projects back home.
Alabama, with three of its nine Washington delegates on key spending committees, is a top recipient of those funds. Critics call the funding “pork” because it is based largely on political power, not competitive needs.
“You don’t see many delegations with 33 percent of their members on the appropriations committees,” said David Williams, vice president for policy at the Citizens Against Government Waste, a nonprofit watchdog. “That’s exactly why Alabama is always at the top of the list.”
This does not include all of the projects supported through various grant programs whose funding is on hold until the omnibus is passed. It’s a horrendous way to write budgets, but it’s time to move on and hope for better next year.