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Alabama Last in Taxes, How Low is too Low?

Do people really not see the connection?

Alabama Boasts Lowest Taxes in the Nation

and

Alabama is 44th Most Livable State

Not to mention this Alabama 48th for Kids, or this Alabama 45th “Smartest” or this Alabama 40th in Overall Health  (and here)

Of course, we keep our taxes low to be friendly to business…but wait, Forbes said in 2006 Alabama was 40th most business friendly state.  Hmmmm

Please don’t read me wrong…I understand that many Alabamians want their taxes as low as possible and that, in many of their minds, insures the government does less, but we have to understand that comes with a price and there is such a thing as TOO low.  Now, I can hear you saying, but the most liveable state (according to the rankings linked above) is New Hampshire, which also happens to be one of two states with LOWER state local taxes as a percentage of income.  Why? 

First, because people in New Hampshire, on average, have higher incomes than people in Alabama, which means a couple of things: the need for government services is less and they can have a lower rate and bring in the same amount, or more revenue.  They also have a little over a quarter of the people that Alabama has.  Notice that while they are dead last in percentage of their income that goes to state and local taxes, they are not in the bottom five for revenue per person.  The percentage of those in poverty is also much lower in New Hampshire  (7.1% vs. 16.9% in Alabama).  And more people in poverty equates to more need for services (TANF, SCHIP, Medicaid, transportation, etc.).

So, let’s take another look at the liveability rankings, specifically at the 10 LEAST liveable states:  Mississippi, South Carolina, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Louisiana, Alabama, West Virginia, and North Carolina.  ALL of those states share rankings on the low end of the taxation spectrum. 

Again, don’t read this as a statement that higher taxes will automatically solve problems, it’s not.  Yes, we need to improve the efficiency of spending what revenue is collected (and I have explored and will continue to explore that issue here), but the “do more with less” philosophy only goes so far.  The natural outcome of do more with less is eventually you are asking for everything to be done with nothing.  And it’s fine to believe we should have the lowest taxes in the country, but then please don’t pay lip service to caring about these low rankings in other areas, because you can’t possibly be on both sides of that fence. 

What I am arguing is that if you’re on the side of NEVER raising taxes (and candidates are asked to sign that pledge every election cycle), then you are also on the side of ALWAYS being among the least liveable states.  If you recognize that there is such a thing as TOO low, particularly in a state with as many challenges to deal with as this one, then we can have a debate about what the appropriate level is, and as importantly, how to ensure that those funds are spent in an efficient and effective way.

As always your comments and thoughts are welcome below.

Alabama’s Tax Burden and Rep. DuWayne Bridges Candle

This bit of histrionics is the kind of thing that has no place in the legislature…

Rep. DuWayne Bridges, R-Valley, lit a small candle on the podium on the House floor and said small businesses were already struggling to keep the doors open.

“This is in honor of memory of the small businesses in Alabama we have taxed to death,” Bridges said.

I don’t necessarily agree with Rep. Knight responding in kind by lighting a candle for Alabama’s poor who will continue to have to pay the tax on food, but how else do you respond?

REALITY: Alabama has the thirdamong the LOWEST tax burdens in the country and that burden is being disproportinately weighted on the lowest income Alabamians. The bill Rep. Knight proposed would only have affected those “small business owners” whose income (after any legitimate business expenses were deducted) was well into triple figures, and the amount those that were above that threshhold would have to pay started in the low hundreds of dollars. This is not crippling to businesses or individuals and to those who say it does, I say PROVE IT. Because what is occuring right now is what is unsustainable and should hurt the conscience of decent Alabamians.

via Rejected again: Proposal in Alabama House to drop 4-cent food tax – Breaking News from The Birmingham News – al.com.

 

UPDATE:  The report from the Tax Foundation cited above may not be particularly reliable…the US Census Bureau says Alabama has THE lowest taxes per capita in the nation.

An Argument Without One Single Fact…

Lots of statements of fact from Marjorie Crawford in Hoover…but not one single bit of evidence to back any of it up…why am I not surprised? This section was particularly full of BS…

Some present-day politicians have framed the idea of big government to sound more attractive by labeling it “social justice” and “compassion.” However, history has proved that shifting large amounts of wealth and power to the government is never good for the citizens.

Government is historically one of the most inefficient and ineffective stewards of wealth. Waste and excess abound, in part because of corruption, but mostly because there is a lack of incentive to be very efficient or effective. Heavy entitlements only worsen the problem by encouraging unproductive behavior.

Says who? Based on what?

Again, I will say…ask your parents and grandparents and great-grandparents what they would do without Social Security and Medicare. Ask those who are disabled or unemployed what they would do without government benefits. Tell our men and women in uniform that they are inefficient and unproductive. This whole line of argument rings hollow, but you could certainly make it harder to debunk if you could come up with a single piece of evidence to support your conclusion.

Oh and by the way, note Marjorie’s email…she works for an agency whose prime business is contracting with Medicare! Yes, I’m sure she has experienced instances of inefficiency and challenge, but who hasn’t experienced that with any private business they deal with? That issue is not unique to government, nor does it prove they are somehow MORE inefficient than the private sector.

MY VIEW: Tea Party rallies about what’s good for us all – Birmingham News Commentary – al.com.

Alabama More Mature than Other States?

I don’t completely agree with Bob Davis that our legislators are showing maturity…but he’s right that it is somewhat surprising we haven’t jumped on the bandwagon of the anti-federal government movement.

How in the world has Alabama managed to elude this sort of unserious legislative posturing that Montgomery is so fond of?

It may be too generous to say this, but it could be a sign of maturity for Alabama’s lawmakers. Montgomery surely understands that for every $1 Alabama contributes to the federal trough it withdraws $1.67, according to a 2007 Tax Foundation survey. Halting federal money from coming to Alabama means less work for the Anniston Army Depot, less expansion of Huntsville Redstone Arsenal and no chance of Mobile landing the Air Force’s next generation refueling tanker.

Defense projects too easy, you say?

Less federal money means that the 3,800 Alabama educators whose jobs were saved by 2009 stimulus money would be jobless.

Less federal financial support for college-loan programs means falling enrollment at the state’s colleges and universities.

Less federal money means Alabama can forget ever seeing hurricane disaster relief reaching hundreds of dollars as it has in this decade in reaction to storms such as Ivan and Katrina.

It means Alabama’s Medicaid program, already pretty skimpy, will shrink even more as federal dollars that account for almost 70 percent of the program go away.

Exactly…you would hope it’s maturity. I fear it may just be lagging behind the curve.

Bob Davis: A sign of Alabama maturity? | AnnistonStar.com.